- #1 Temple of Aluxes
97% matchMostly Positive77% of 47 reviews2017
Dev: Silver Machine Studios
Windows
Have you ever wanted to explore a lost temple? This is your chance. Find the treasures and escape the Temple of Aluxes by solving various puzzles and challenges.
Why similar: VR 49.1%, Adventure 24%, Indie 16.8%, Puzzle 10.1%
- #2 Astral Domine
96% matchMixed58% of 33 reviews2016
Dev: Spectral Illusions
Windows
After crash landing on a mysterious planet, you must explore the ruins of an ancient alien kingdom to retrieve the energy sphere that can restore power to your spaceship. A single player interactive VR adventure designed for the HTC Vive. REQUIRES VIVE HEADSET AND MOTION CONTROLLERS TO PLAY
Why similar: VR 49.3%, Adventure 21.1%, Indie 14.8%, Puzzle 8.4%, Atmospheric 6.3%
- #3 Marlene Betwixt
96% matchMixed56% of 18 reviews2016
Dev: Uzi Games
Windows
Marlene is a tense and immersive psychological horror story in which you star as the protagonist Ewan Brody. Ewan is on his way to visit his estranged sister at her remote cottage after hearing the news that his Niece Marlene has gone missing or possibly something worse. . .
Why similar: VR 21.9%, Adventure 16%, Supernatural 11.5%, Indie 11.3%, Psychological 10.8%
- #4 SVRVIVE: The Deus Helix
95% matchMostly Positive72% of 94 reviews2016
Dev: Antler Interactive
Windows
A challenging mystery adventure game, ranked as one of the best HTC Vive games of 2017 (PC Advisor). With every mission comes entirely new worlds and puzzles. The story takes you through one of the longest VR games to date.
Why similar: VR 42.8%, Adventure 34.5%, Indie 22.7%
- #5 Trapped With the Dolls VR
94% matchMostly Positive80% of 59 reviews2017
Dev: Designated Play Space
Windows
The room is dark and unformed. You hear the voice of Claire: "I didn't mean to hurt anybody..." As the room snaps into place, you discover puzzles and solve them to learn more about what happened to her. The dolls are always close by, and her message is one of warning. Can you escape her mind?
Why similar: VR 36.7%, Adventure 29.6%, Indie 20.8%, Horror 12.9%
- #6 Dimensional
94% matchVery Positive81% of 52 reviews2016
Dev: Brett JacksonPub: Head Start Design
Windows
A first-person, narrative-driven puzzle game. Dimensional throws you into dangerous chambers to save an alien race. This is not a passive experience. You'll have to feel and act as though you're really there - standing, moving around, manipulating objects and reacting to dangers.
Why similar: VR 59.8%, Adventure 24.9%, Indie 15.4%
- #7 Dwingle : B.O.T
93% matchPositive95% of 20 reviews2017
Dev: XXII GROUP
Windows
In this narrative puzzle game, interact with your environment behind closed doors, along with Botanic (Bot) the robot. Build a connection and evolve with him, interact and play with your surroundings...
Why similar: VR 45.2%, Adventure 31.6%, Indie 23.2%
- #8 ABE VR
92% matchMixed61% of 313 reviews2016
Dev: Hammerhead VR
Windows
Median: 12 minMean: 21.3 hrs≥1hr: 27%
ABE VR is an intense experience that recreates the horrifying story about a misguided robot seeking the unconditional love of humans…at whatever cost.
Why similar: VR 52.6%, Adventure 31.3%, Horror 16.1%
- #9 Wake Up
91% matchVery Positive81% of 98 reviews2016
Dev: Black Cell OG
Windows
Median: 1.0 hrsMean: 22.5 hrs≥1hr: 50%
Experience a shattered and surreal dream filled with fascinating riddles, where your only guide is an elusive butterfly. Can you make the journey and wake up?
Why similar: VR 50.5%, Adventure 23.5%, Indie 19.5%, Puzzle 6.5%
- #10 A Chair in a Room : Greenwater
90% matchVery Positive83% of 617 reviews2016
Dev: Wolf & Wood Interactive Ltd
Windows
Median: 1.4 hrsMean: 2.3 hrs≥1hr: 61%
Explore your surroundings as the protagonist of your own horror story as you immerse yourself in this tense VR thriller set in America’s Deep South. Navigate your way through your memories, piecing together the clues and puzzles, to solve the mystery of how you have awoken in the sinister Greenwater Institute, known only as Patient No.
Why similar: VR 41.7%, Horror 14.9%, Adventure 12%, Indie 8.2%, Narration 7.5%
- #11 Abbot's Book Demo
89% matchVery Positive88% of 212 reviews2016
Dev: The Abbot's Book, LLCPub: Blackthorn Media, LLC
Windows
Median: 24 minMean: 21.9 hrs≥1hr: 38%
A trailer for the 8-episode narrative VR The Abbot's Book.
Why similar: VR 39.8%, Adventure 33%, Indie 15%, Horror 12.1%
- #12 Echo Grotto
89% matchVery Positive88% of 67 reviews2017
Dev: Gaugepunk Games
Windows
Echo Grotto is a virtual reality experience that lets you explore unique and intricate cave systems using a range of caving gear and tools!
Why similar: VR 56.5%, Adventure 25.5%, Indie 18%
- #13 Life of Lon: Chapter 1
88% matchMostly Positive76% of 50 reviews2017
Dev: Block Interval
Windows
Life of Lon is a science fantasy adventure game starring you as Lon. Your journey will take you to the stars, beneath an alien ocean, and through time. A beautiful and curious creature named Yep will accompany you on your travels- aiding you in unlocking the mysteries of Paracosma.
Why similar: VR 45.4%, Adventure 42.9%, Puzzle 11.6%
- #14 A Writer And His Daughter
87% matchMostly Positive75% of 20 reviews2017
Dev: Dimfrost Studio
Windows
VR story exploration game. A young girl discovers a magical fairy tale world and has to decide which world she wants to stay in. Part one of a trilogy.
Why similar: VR 42.2%, Adventure 34%, Indie 23.9%
- #15 Transference™
86% matchMixed70% of 505 reviews2018
Dev: Ubisoft
Windows
Median: 2.0 hrsMean: 3.7 hrs≥1hr: 73%
Imagine an escape room set in a deranged mind. Experience a first-person exploration game in a chilling new dimension. Shift between three perspectives of a family and unravel the mystery hiding in this mind-bending psychological thriller.
Why similar: VR 37.2%, Adventure 15.6%, Psychological Horror 15.1%, Psychological 14%, Horror 11.8%
- #16 VR Amazing Files: Horror Hospital
86% matchMixed42% of 31 reviews2017
Dev: weyha.com
Windows
Your task is to investigate an abandoned hospital and find the missing research notes. The note may help us find the No. 0 patient, who is the key person of making serum. Good luck,investigator !
Why similar: VR 54.6%, Adventure 20.9%, Indie 14%, Horror 10.4%
- #17 Colosse
85% matchVery Positive83% of 150 reviews2016
Dev: Colosse TeamPub: Fire Panda Ltd.
Windows
Median: 30 minMean: 13.0 hrs≥1hr: 46%
'COLOSSE' is a real-time virtual reality storytelling experience. A hunter crosses paths with a mysterious titan.
Why similar: VR 55.4%, Adventure 44.6%
- #18 FORM
83% matchVery Positive91% of 979 reviews2017
Dev: Charm Games
Windows
Median: 2.0 hrsMean: 2.9 hrs≥1hr: 73%
Enter a surreal adventure where puzzles are built from dreams and memories. Solve the mystery behind an ancient artifact. Advance through a world that transforms around you. Transcend this existence.
Why similar: VR 39.7%, Adventure 30.3%, Indie 20.1%, Puzzle 6.9%, Atmospheric 2.9%
- #19 Google Spotlight Stories: Son of Jaguar
84% matchVery Positive85% of 113 reviews2017
Dev: Google Inc.
Windows
Median: 24 minMean: 11.4 hrs≥1hr: 43%
Emmy Award-winning platform, Google Spotlight Stories, presents Son of Jaguar VR. In the most important match of his life, the once mighty masked luchador, Son of Jaguar, faces his legacy, his family, and what it means to be a part of something bigger than himself. Directed by Jorge Gutierrez.
Why similar: VR 55.4%, Adventure 44.6%
- #20 Reaching for Petals: VR Edition
84% matchMixed57% of 46 reviews2017
Dev: Blue Entropy Studios
Windows
Rebuilt for VR, Reaching for Petals is a poetic adventure about love, loss, and ambition. You will travel to the peak of the ever-reaching mountain to uncover the true nature of your mysterious and seemingly unguided journey.
Why similar: VR 46.2%, Adventure 32.3%, Indie 21.6%
- #21 A Fisherman's Tale
82% matchVery Positive94% of 1,524 reviews2019
Dev: InnerspaceVRPub: Vertigo Games
Windows
Median: 1.1 hrsMean: 2.3 hrs≥1hr: 56%
Bend and twist reality in A Fisherman's Tale, the mind-bending VR puzzle adventure game in which being turned upside down and inside out is not merely a play on words.
Why similar: VR 26.1%, Surreal 13.6%, Psychological 12.9%, Dark Humor 12.9%, Narration 11%
- #22 Irrational Exuberance: Prologue
82% matchVery Positive86% of 354 reviews2016
Dev: Buffalo Vision
Windows
Median: 18 minMean: 12.2 hrs≥1hr: 32%
Awaken on an asteroid in deep space, underneath comets and giant stars. Designed for HTC Vive, Prologue introduces the critically-acclaimed world of Irrational Exuberance—a fever dream of interstellar interactions. Take the first step on a journey of risk, wonder and discovery.
Why similar: VR 47.7%, Adventure 31.2%, Indie 21.1%
- #23 Google Spotlight Stories: Sonaria
81% matchVery Positive85% of 52 reviews2017
Dev: Google Inc.
Windows
Emmy award-winning platform, Google Spotlight Stories, presents Sonaria VR. Sonaria follows two ever-changing creatures as they flow from one life-form to another on a vivid journey of sound and light.
Why similar: VR 55.4%, Adventure 44.6%
- #24 DMD Mars Mission
81% matchMixed50% of 12 reviews2018
Dev: FockaGames
Windows
The Martian mining facility FK16 has been invaded by insects and mutated creatures and now the system reports that all human workers have been killed. It's up to you and your assistant Isabel to save the situation.
Why similar: VR 47.8%, Adventure 30.6%, Indie 21.5%
- #25 Escape Bloody Mary
80% matchMostly Positive74% of 66 reviews2016
Dev: Well Told Entertainment
Windows
If you summon an evil spirit, you have to be prepared to face the consequences. Locked in your bathroom you must use your surroundings to stop Bloody Mary from coming through your mirror and claiming your soul in this thrilling VR escape. Bloody Mary… Bloody Mary… Bloody Mary…
Why similar: VR 37.6%, Adventure 28.7%, Indie 19.3%, Horror 14.4%
- #26 Albino Lullaby: Episode 1
79% matchMostly Positive70% of 382 reviews2015
Dev: Ape Law
Windows
Median: 3.4 hrsMean: 4.3 hrs≥1hr: 92%
Albino Lullaby is a horror adventure game that doesn't rely on jump scares or gore. Escape from a surreal psychological nightmare as the world dynamically twists and contorts around you.
Why similar: VR 19.6%, Adventure 19.5%, Surreal 18.2%, Horror 14.9%, Indie 14.2%
- #27 Hoop Route
79% match7 user reviews71% of 7 reviews2017
Dev: Neither One Games
Windows
A VR game where you use motion controllers to guide a hoop along wire pathways. Maneuver the hoop to the end of each course while avoiding obstacles along the way. Use steady hands and precise timing to avoid letting the hoop touch any surfaces.
Why similar: VR 63.9%, Indie 36.1%
- #28 Ossuary
78% matchPositive93% of 40 reviews2015
Dev: Gregory Avery-WeirPub: Future Proof Games
Windows
Median: 3.2 hrsMean: 3.5 hrs≥1hr: 88%
Fall into the place of bones. Urge on the stagnant residents who are lost to corrupt virtue. Use sins as your tools to improve their existence. Expose the cabbages pretending to be people. Learn about the razor blades hidden in your walls.
Why similar: Conspiracy 21% ★, Satire 20.9% ★, Adventure 17.1%, Dark Humor 13.4%, Indie 12%
- #29 Google Spotlight Stories: Pearl
77% matchVery Positive96% of 379 reviews2017
Dev: Google Inc.
Windows
Median: 24 minMean: 13.8 hrs≥1hr: 38%
Pearl VR follows a girl and her dad as they crisscross the country chasing their dreams. It’s a story about the gifts we hand down and their power to carry love. And finding grace in the unlikeliest of places. EMMY AWARD in INTERACTIVE STORYTELLING. OSCAR NOMINEE BEST ANIMATED SHORT.
Why similar: VR 62.1%, Adventure 37.9%
- #30 Wheelchair Simulator VR
78% matchMostly Positive74% of 19 reviews2018
Dev: ViRa Games
Windows
Wheelchair Simulator VR is a comedic game about a serious issue. Try to traverse the city by pushing the wheels with your hands and learn the story of a person who does that every day.
Why similar: VR 59.3%, Adventure 23.9%, Indie 16.8%
- #31 Google Spotlight Stories: Special Delivery
77% matchVery Positive89% of 54 reviews2017
Dev: Google Inc.
Windows
Emmy award-winning platform, Google Spotlight Stories, presents a VR experience by Academy Award-winning studio, Aardman Animations. Follow the adventures of a humble caretaker, who is disturbed by a mysterious stranger on the roof. Who’s there??
Why similar: VR 59.8%, Adventure 40.2%
- #32 Found
76% matchVery Positive88% of 147 reviews2016
Dev: Priyam ParikhPub: FoundVR
Windows
Median: 12 minMean: 15.9 hrs≥1hr: 35%
“A dimly lit train cabin … swaying grassy plains … flickering fireflies … a mighty dragon.” Found is an interactive short film experience. Its story speaks to the connection and lack there of between nature, technology and fellow travelers as you make your way through a fantastical yet familiar world.
Why similar: VR 49.1%, Adventure 20.5%, Experimental 20.4% ★, Indie 10%
- #33 Fairly Certain Doom
76% match4 user reviews100% of 4 reviews2018
Dev: Cosmic Pictures
Windows
Fairly Certain Doom is an interactive VR story, putting you in the shoes of three unsuspecting, undeserving victims of doom: Marvin the forgetful boyfriend, Rachelle the stressed out girlfriend, and Tim the coworker. Live through crazy scenarios where you're pretty sure you're doomed.
Why similar: VR 51.5%, Adventure 28.2%, Drama 20.3%
- #34 K.O.M.A
75% matchMixed60% of 10 reviews2019
Dev: Enno GamesPub: Enno Technologies
Windows
Get inside the character's mind!
Why similar: VR 38%, Adventure 18.6%, Indie 12.6%, Psychological 10.4%, Horror 8.3%
- #35 Argos - The most difficult VR game in the world
75% matchMixed46% of 13 reviews2018
Dev: PixelsDesign VR Dev
Windows · Mac
Argos VR, The most difficult VR game in the world. Don't play this game unless you have at least a 150 quotient.
Why similar: VR 38.4%, Adventure 31.2%, Indie 21.2%, Puzzle 9.2%
- #36 Gus Track Adventures VR
74% matchPositive83% of 12 reviews2017
Dev: maxlvlgames
Windows
Gus Track Adventures VR is a game for all kinds of players, It features a character, Gus, that is on a tracking adventure, trying to figure out what is corrupting the world, smashing everything that comes to him and dodging enemy attacks. Explore many worlds and try to reach the top score on all levels.
Why similar: VR 43.3%, Adventure 33.3%, Indie 23.4%
- #37 IKAROS
73% matchMostly Positive77% of 44 reviews2017
Dev: Studio Mori
Windows
A virtual reality game project using "redirected walking technology" that can enhance immersive adventure experience.
Why similar: VR 50%, Adventure 23.5%, Indie 16.5%, Puzzle 10%
- #38 Firebird - La Peri
73% matchVery Positive80% of 213 reviews2016
Dev: InnerspaceVR
Windows
Median: 3.1 hrsMean: 3.3 hrs≥1hr: 84%
Enter a realm of enchantment with "FIREBIRD - La Péri", and play the role of Iskender, a prince seeking the "flower of immortality". You will appear on the stage, visit the ethereal world of La Péri, and witness a magical and poetic encounter as one of the characters...
Why similar: VR 49.9%, Adventure 30%, Indie 20.2%
- #39 Sisters
74% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Otherworld Interactive
Windows
Be careful where you look, because something doesn't want you here! Uncover the mysteries and solve the puzzles of the house, rescue your sister, and escape before it's too late.
Why similar: VR 36.4%, Adventure 27.7%, Indie 21%, Horror 14.9%
- #40 Twin Peaks VR
73% matchMostly Positive71% of 52 reviews2019
Dev: Revog GamesPub: Showtime
Windows
Twin Peaks VR brings people into the world of Twin Peaks using the immersive technology of VR. Based on the iconic television series created by David Lynch and Mark Frost, players will be able to experience several locations from the show including the Red Room, Glastonbury Grove, Sheriff's Department, Glass Box Observation and more.
Why similar: VR 24%, Adventure 19.4%, Supernatural 14.4%, Thriller 13.8%, Indie 13.7%
- #41 Spacescape
72% matchVery Positive80% of 70 reviews2018
Dev: Silver Machine Studios
Windows
You are trapped on a space station far above the earth. Will you ever get home to earth again?
Why similar: VR 47.4%, Indie 22.3%, Adventure 15.9%, Puzzle 14.4%
- #42 The Shattering
70% matchVery Positive86% of 327 reviews2020
Dev: Super Sexy SoftwarePub: Deck13
Windows
Median: 3.3 hrsMean: 3.6 hrs≥1hr: 75%
The Shattering is a first-person, story-driven, psychological thriller. Its defining features are the dynamic environments, beautiful aesthetic and intriguing story. The gameplay is meant to submerge you in the mind of John, as you take each step forward into the twisted mystery of what happened.
Why similar: Adventure 31.1%, Indie 21.4%, Thriller 19%, Psychological 14.3%, Horror 5.3%
- #43 Repent
69% matchPositive100% of 12 reviews2024
Dev: MusDevs
Windows
Robert Watford, a retired cop with a troubled past, starts his first day as a night shift guard which unbeknown to him, would directly implicate him into a series of paranormal events revolving around a secretive cult with evil intentions.
Why similar: Conspiracy 22.3% ★, Supernatural 17.6%, Thriller 13.1%, Narration 12.1%, Psychological Horror 9.8%
- #44 HYKEE - Episode 1: Underwater
72% match2 user reviews0% of 2 reviews2018
Dev: Nacho
Windows
Locked in the Captain's cabin, a storm has damaged your boat. You have to find all of the clues and escape before drowning.
Why similar: VR 46.3%, Adventure 31.9%, Indie 21.7%
- #45 Candy Kingdom VR
71% matchPositive84% of 38 reviews2016
Dev: Gameplay Studio VR
Windows
Candy Kingdom is a wonderful VR candy shooting game! The kingdom needs a new king! Will you be the new king?
Why similar: VR 57.2%, Adventure 25.6%, Indie 17.2%
- #46 Accounting (Legacy)
69% matchVery Positive93% of 2,536 reviews2016
Dev: Crows Crows Crows
Windows
Median: 36 minMean: 2.4 hrs≥1hr: 26%
The modern field of Accountancy is a serious and honorable profession. Many human beings have spent their lives toiling over the hard science of numbers. Thousands have died so that we may get to the level of understanding that we have today. Thousands have died.
Why similar: VR 49.5%, Dark Humor 19.4%, Adventure 17.6%, Indie 13.5%
- #47 Escape Artist: The Trial
71% matchMixed42% of 26 reviews2016
Dev: Morrow Games
Windows
Median: 2.8 hrsMean: 3.2 hrs≥1hr: 92%
Escape Artist: The Trial enables you to find your inner escape artist! Combining the best parts of a real life room escape experience into Virtual Reality, Escape Artist: The Trial goes even further: break things to make things!
Why similar: VR 45.6%, Adventure 25%, Indie 17.6%, Puzzle 11.8%
- #48 Heart of the Emberstone: Coliseum
69% matchVery Positive85% of 79 reviews2017
Dev: Cloudhead Games Ltd.
Windows
Median: 30 minMean: 10.1 hrs≥1hr: 38%
Coliseum gives you a telekinetic playground to wield a mystical power, solve puzzles, and meet "The Beast,” in a slice of fantasy from the VR world of The Gallery: Heart of the Emberstone.
Why similar: VR 54.6%, Adventure 26.7%, Indie 18.7%
- #49 Watsonville
70% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Cory McKague
Windows
Watsonville is a first-person psychological horror VR game. Explore your family’s 1990s mobile home, uncover fragments of a troubled past, and solve environmental puzzles as childhood memory distorts familiar spaces while you try to escape the house and your family’s dark history.
Why similar: VR 34.5%, Psychological Horror 13.8%, Surreal 10.8%, Narration 10.2%, Adventure 8.6%
- #50 A Session with Dr. Liebnitz
67% match3 user reviews67% of 3 reviews2025
Dev: KS-XIIIPub: Kalempirion Games
Windows
A Session with Dr. Liebnitz is an exploration game taking place in the mind of the playable character. You will be wandering through your mind, trying to cure it from fear, depression, anger and many more deep, troubling conditions. The extraordinary Dr. Liebnitz will guide you on this journey.
Why similar: Satire 21% ★, Narration 15.1%, Surreal 13.5%, Psychological 12.2%, Dark Humor 10.2%
- #51 Amigdala
70% matchMixed70% of 143 reviews2016
Dev: GuidiGermano
Windows
Median: 3.6 hrsMean: 4.0 hrs≥1hr: 97%
Gherman,a middle-aged man who has abandoned all to find what lies behind the "Philadelphia experiment".11 years after the experiment,Gherman found a document that marked the coordinates of the project's military establishment.Certainly he didn't expect to find so much...
Why similar: VR 39%, Adventure 24.8%, Indie 17.4%, Psychological Horror 10.1%, Horror 8.6%
- #52 Directionless
68% matchMostly Positive79% of 67 reviews2016
Dev: Zach Tsiakalis-Brown
Windows
Directionless is an experimental Virtual Reality horror game. It tries out a variety of ways of using Virtual Reality to unnerve and disorient the player, with carefully crafted audio working with an interactive environment to pull you into a nightmarish world where you can't trust anything.
Why similar: VR 63.9%, Indie 36.1%
- #53 Layers of Fear VR
68% matchMostly Positive71% of 273 reviews2019
Dev: Incuvo S.A.Pub: Bloober Team SA
Windows
Median: 1.1 hrsMean: 2.9 hrs≥1hr: 51%
Enter a tangibly horrifying Virtual Reality and explore a mansion of horror as an artist falling into the depths of insanity. Will you find the muse for your masterpiece... or madness?
Why similar: Adventure 39.4%, Indie 27.9%, VR 17.7%, Horror 6.5%, Psychological Horror 6%
- #54 Hello Cruel World
66% matchMostly Positive75% of 20 reviews2024
Dev: Akupara Games
Windows
You are an urban explorer and you just hit the motherload. Hidden under the carcass of an abandoned restaurant, a deadly, decrepit laboratory teems with secrets around every corner. Solve puzzles, avoid danger, and uncover the VR mystery of the asylum-- and the voice in your earpiece.
Why similar: VR 46.1%, Adventure 25.3%, Puzzle 11.8%, Psychological Horror 11.3%, Atmospheric 5.5%
- #55 No Ordinary Elevator
67% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Silver Machine Studios
Windows
How much could possibly go wrong when entering an elevator? Step in a see if you can find your way back out again.
Why similar: VR 43.3%, Adventure 33.3%, Indie 23.4%
- #56 Viking Escape
67% matchMostly Positive73% of 11 reviews2016
Dev: Viktor Pekar
Windows
Viking Escape is a short Escape-the-Room VR Game for the HTC Vive. You're trapped in an ancient viking tomb. Only the wise and patient warrior will be able to escape.
Why similar: VR 43.3%, Adventure 33.3%, Indie 23.4%
- #57 Lost Route
68% matchNegative14% of 28 reviews2016
Dev: Imbanova Entertainment Inc.Pub: Imbanova Entertainment Inc.
Windows
Lost Route is a driving thriller video game made for room scale VR.
Why similar: VR 47.1%, Adventure 31.6%, Indie 21.2%
- #58 Profundum
66% matchMostly Positive71% of 28 reviews2019
Dev: Burning DaisiesPub: mindhelix.pl
Windows
Profundum is a virtual reality adventure game set in a steampunk world, in which you are challenged to solve puzzles and discover secrets lurking in a mysterious underground complex.
Why similar: VR 51.7%, Adventure 28.4%, Indie 19.9%