- #1 ヒーローコンテスト
97% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Shunpei MaedaPub: Stisp
Windows
A "Turn-based Battle x Party Game" where 4 players can jump in for quick, chaotic fun! Roll the dice to move across the board. The winner learns one special ability from their defeated opponent. Start weak, grow strong: Learn a variety of skills, evolve your hero, and defeat the Demon King!
Why similar: Party Game 29.5%, Board Game 26.8%, Strategy 13%, Casual 12.3%, Simulation 6.3%
- #2 Ludiger
96% match5 user reviews100% of 5 reviews2025
Dev: Liz-Arts
Windows · Mac
Revolutionary strategy board game fusing Chess × SRPG on 7×5 grid. Command unit chips with unique life, attack power & special abilities to destroy enemy stronghold "Ludiger" using death god "Fenria"! Deep strategic gameplay via CPU, offline & online battles!
Why similar: Board Game 32.6%, Strategy 19.1%, Simulation 15.2%, PvP 9.1%, Tactical 5.6%
- #3 Zodiac Party
96% matchNo user reviews
Dev: JiaJiaLanPub: Azure Guardian
Windows
Zodiac Party is a fun, casual strategy game. Choose your Zodiac Conductor and travel across China: roll the dice, invest in properties, explore cities, and face unexpected events. Play solo or with up to 4 players online or locally. Turn your friends from filthy rich to flat broke!
Why similar: Board Game 34.3%, Party Game 30.3%, 2.5D 18.2%, Strategy 9.7%, Casual 6.6%
- #4 Kudamono Party
95% matchMixed66% of 61 reviews2024
Dev: Kyberquest
Windows · Linux
Get ready for a fruit-fueled adventure! In this fast-paced puzzle game, launch and align fruits to rack up points and rise in the global ranks. With vivid graphics and engaging gameplay, it's a race against time to become the top fruit master. Dive in and challenge the world!
Why similar: Board Game 27.3%, Simulation 20.2%, Strategy 19.3%, Casual 12.8%, Cartoon 9.8%
- #5 Crown of the Empire: Temple of Resurrection
94% match1 user reviews100% of 1 reviews2026
Dev: 8floor ltd
Windows
Crown of the Empire - exciting adventures await you! Elena is hoping for your help!
Why similar: Simulation 18.9%, Strategy 18.1%, 2.5D 16.7%, Alternate History 11.9%, Cartoon 11.7%
- #6 Boxcars
93% matchPositive87% of 15 reviews2024
Dev: Rocket 9 Labs
Windows · Linux
Play backgammon, acey-deucey and tabula online.
Why similar: Board Game 39.2%, Strategy 26.5%, Casual 17.2%, Simulation 9.7%, 2D 5%
- #7 Color Hunt - Number Jigsaw Puzzle
92% matchPositive83% of 18 reviews2024
Dev: Petty Vindictive Games Inc.
Windows
Number Grid Coloring Puzzle Game! Color Hunt is a fun and relaxing puzzle game. It’s more than just coloring- it's a randomly generated number block jigsaw game that'll take your brain to another level!
Why similar: Board Game 29.6%, Simulation 20%, Strategy 19.2%, Casual 12.7%, Cartoon 10.7%
- #8 SHEEP HAPPENS
91% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Lampoon Eclipse
Windows
This is coop multiplayer for 2 to 4 players, and every match the game decides who's who — one of you holds the ranch together, the rest exist purely to take it apart.
Why similar: Party Game 23.2%, Simulation 18.1%, Strategy 17.3%, Action 14.2%, Casual 11%
- #9 Rollers
91% matchPositive84% of 31 reviews2020
Dev: DarxDev
Windows
Multiplayer / Singleplayer Action platformer with customization, progression and custom PvP / races maps
Why similar: Strategy 30.3%, Simulation 30.1%, Action 20.4%, Casual 17.7%, PvP 1.3%
- #10 Gnomes Garden: Mask of The Rat King
90% match4 user reviews50% of 4 reviews2025
Dev: 8floor ltd
Windows
Help the Gnome Queen save the trolls and the Cheese Moon by fighting the Order of the Red Rose and the Rat King!
Why similar: Simulation 19.6%, Strategy 18.8%, 2.5D 16.7%, Casual 11.9%, Cartoon 11.6%
- #11 Deep Board Go
89% match3 user reviews67% of 3 reviews2026
Dev: Deep Board Studio
Windows · Mac · Linux
3D Go (Weiqi, Baduk) simulator inspired by the beauty of real Go equipment.
Why similar: Board Game 32.9%, Simulation 27.3%, Strategy 23.5%, Casual 14.3%, Indie 1%
- #12 Fakin It XL
89% matchNo user reviews2026
Dev: Jackbox Games, Inc.
Windows · Mac · Linux
In Fakin’ It XL, one player, the Faker, never gets the prompt and has to bluff their way through. Choose in-room or remote play up front, and get round types built for either. New content, new question types, same lying and grilling you love.
Why similar: Party Game 36.5%, Board Game 22.3%, Strategy 17.9%, Casual 10.8%, Colorful 4.4%
- #13 Sneak And Seek
88% matchNo user reviews
Dev: OwennN
Windows
Sneak and Seek This is a fun casual multiplayer party game where props hide and get hunted. Every round is a chaotic, hilarious game of hide and seek!
Why similar: Party Game 35.7%, Action 17.3%, Cartoon 17.1%, Casual 13.7%, Strategy 7.9%
- #14 Havoc in heaven
87% match3 user reviews33% of 3 reviews2018
Dev: BeiJing Da Xing Media Limited Company
Windows
"Havoc in heaven" is a defense strategy game with the theme of the novel Journey to the west. Reference plot and diverse characters in the classic journey to the west to show you a offbeat style game, experience the most innovative tower defense game VR novel together.
Why similar: Strategy 30%, Simulation 30%, Action 20.9%, Casual 19.1%
- #15 Mythic Pearls: The Legend of Tirnanog
86% matchMixed50% of 12 reviews2019
Dev: SuricateSoftwarePub: HH-Games
Windows
Find a way to control the Mythic Pearls and align 3 of the same kind in a row! Learn to wield the mystical powerups and watch as you triumph over the Mythic Pearls!
Why similar: Strategy 30.3%, Simulation 30.2%, Action 20.8%, Casual 18.7%
- #16 Flurst
85% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Zynq
Windows
Flurst is a fast, strategic card game for solo play against up to five bots or to battle it out with friends. Play matching cards, reset or burn the pile, tune the house rules, and survive your face-up and face-down table cards to empty everything first and get Flurst!
Why similar: Board Game 30.5%, Party Game 26.4%, Strategy 19.8%, Casual 12.5%, Colorful 3.6%
- #17 Clash of Vessels VR
86% match3 user reviews100% of 3 reviews2017
Dev: Druid Technologies
Windows
Assume control of your fleet to confront your opponent. Pick and place your ships to deploy them on the battlefield. Seek and destroy your opponent's fleet before losing yours.
Why similar: Strategy 30.8%, Simulation 30.8%, Action 20.5%, Casual 17.9%
- #18 SLIDE BLOCKS ~ブロックをゴールに運ぼう!~
84% matchNo user reviews2026
Dev: Studio Crown
Windows
Guide the star-marked block to the exit! A satisfying and challenging sliding puzzle game with over 300 levels to master.
Why similar: Board Game 35.8%, Simulation 19.1%, Casual 18.3%, Strategy 17.7%, Fantasy 4.4%
- #19 FIELD BREAKING
84% matchMixed55% of 44 reviews2017
Dev: Evoluta Studio
Windows · Mac · Linux
Median: 30 minMean: 10.2 hrs≥1hr: 29%
Outsmart your opponent and emerge victorious in a thrilling game FIELD BREAKING!
Why similar: Strategy 26.7%, Board Game 26.2%, Simulation 25.9%, Casual 16.9%, Indie 3.1%
- #20 Are You an Honest Merchant?
83% matchNo user reviews2026
Dev: jepmem
Windows
Join the table in this multiplayer card game up to 8 players. Merchants haul goods into town hoping to earn a glorious pile of gold, but one Inspector stands in the way. Bluff, bargain, and pray they do not find the illegal goods hidden in your wagon.
Why similar: Board Game 34.8%, Party Game 23.5%, Strategy 19.9%, Casual 13.2%, Fantasy 3.9%
- #21 VR Party Club
82% match7 user reviews86% of 7 reviews2018
Dev: callenshaw indiegames
Windows
Easy to learn VR fun for your friends and family! 1 to 4 players PARTY throw, roll, shoot, and slice their way to 1st place, in various board game and minigame environments! VR Party Club was designed for comfortable, intuitive gameplay that will delight both VR veterans and neophytes.
Why similar: Simulation 23.2%, Strategy 17.6%, Action 15.5%, Party Game 13.9%, Board Game 13.7%
- #22 Prinny Party: Going Overboard!
81% matchNo user reviews2026
Dev: Nippon Ichi Software, Inc.Pub: NIS America, Inc.
Windows
Get your friends together for Prinny Party: Going Overboard! In this party game, you’ll traverse the board as you take down demons, earn experience, and buy new equipment—all to make sure you’re strong enough to defeat the Supreme Overboard!
Why similar: Party Game 33.9%, Board Game 29.8%, Strategy 13.6%, Casual 7%, PvP 6.4%
- #23 Perplexigon
82% match4 user reviews75% of 4 reviews2017
Dev: moBack
Windows
Grab your controllers, choose your environment, and snap into action with your friends to build amazing contraptions and machines in Perplexigon! Jump into an immersive multiplayer VR physics sandbox game and choose from a toolbox of blocks and joints to create anything from castles to complex remote controlled rockets.
Why similar: Simulation 30.7%, Strategy 27.8%, Action 20.4%, Casual 17.8%, Indie 3.3%
- #24 Elemental Defenders TD
81% match3 user reviews67% of 3 reviews2020
Dev: Wa TranPub: Unknown Magic
Windows · Mac
A Tower Defense where the Towers are moving around the enemies. With over 200 towers and endless mode. There is almost infinite strategies.
Why similar: Strategy 28%, Simulation 27.9%, Action 18.9%, Casual 16.8%, Indie 3.4%
- #25 Icky
80% matchMixed65% of 20 reviews2018
Dev: Steedie
Windows
Icky is a very addictive platform game where the main objective is to obtain as high a score as you can. You can level up your character thus upgrading your weapons as you go along. There are tons of different character unlocks to keep the game really exciting!
Why similar: Strategy 29.1%, Simulation 27.6%, Action 21.3%, Casual 18.5%, Indie 3.5%
- #26 Disobey - Revolt Simulator
79% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Tunnel Vision Studio
Windows · Mac
"When injustice becomes law, rebellion becomes duty" - Are you ready to lead a Revolt? Disobey is a hybrid game between a real time strategy and a third person action game.
Why similar: Simulation 30.7%, Strategy 29.3%, Action 19.5%, Casual 17%, Indie 3.5%
- #27 Royal Tumble
79% matchMixed57% of 14 reviews2018
Dev: 4ShawGames
Windows · Mac
Can you build a castle worthy of King Ono? Succeed and you'll be showered in gold coins, fail and your King might be in for a royal flight.
Why similar: Strategy 29.2%, Simulation 29.2%, Action 19.4%, Casual 18.6%, Indie 3.5%
- #28 BROBONK
78% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Warborne Studios
Windows
BROBONK is a chaotic online active ragdoll physics combat game for up to 12 players. Grab, punch, kick, and throw opponents off the map, rip off limbs, unleash explosive weapons, and survive hilarious physics driven mayhem.
Why similar: Party Game 32.5%, Simulation 20.9%, Action 15.9%, Cartoon 13.1%, Casual 12.7%
- #29 Metal Division
78% match8 user reviews100% of 8 reviews2019
Dev: STEEL-TEAM
Windows · Linux
Metal Division is a dynamic multiplayer tank battle simulator. Get ready for fierce rivalries, violent skirmishes and dirty tricks with a rich set of maps, game modes and boosters for a fresh, new gaming experience.
Why similar: Simulation 27.9%, Strategy 26.5%, Action 22.5%, Casual 19.6%, Indie 3.5%
- #30 Aerial Destruction
77% matchMixed67% of 245 reviews2017
Dev: Devdan GamesPub: Conglomerate 5
Windows
Median: 3.1 hrsMean: 4.3 hrs≥1hr: 85%
Take off your helicopter and unleash destruction on the armed groups of bio-engineered mutants through various missions and environments !
Why similar: Simulation 28.7%, Strategy 25.9%, Action 24.2%, Casual 17.7%, Indie 3.5%
- #31 Season Match 4
77% matchMixed50% of 30 reviews2020
Dev: Urse GamesPub: HH-Games
Windows
Try out a challenging mix of match3, puzzles and quests in the breathtaking game Season Match 4! Enjoy nice characters, an amazing plot full of unexpected twists and lots of thrilling match-3 quests.
Why similar: Strategy 29.4%, Simulation 29.4%, Action 19.9%, Casual 17.7%, Indie 3.6%
- #32 Stupid Raft Battle Simulator
76% matchMixed53% of 40 reviews2017
Dev: CREATIV GAME DEVELOPER LLC.
Windows · Mac · Linux
Stupid Raft Battle Simulator is a physics based simulator game set during the golden age of piracy. Your goal is to defeat your opponent by eliminating all enemy units on the battlefield.
Why similar: Simulation 31.4%, Strategy 29.3%, Action 18.8%, Casual 17%, Indie 3.5%
- #33 Tank Wars: Anniversary Edition
75% matchMostly Positive79% of 33 reviews2021
Dev: Stefan Fleischer
Windows
In Tank Wars: Anniversary Edition, a player has to control a (stationary) artillery tank in order to take down opponents with ballistic shots from a selection of different weapons. We paired old school, pixelated, low-resolution 2D graphics with some modern-ish concepts and effects.
Why similar: Strategy 30.7%, Simulation 28.8%, Action 19.8%, Casual 17.2%, Indie 3.5%
- #34 XONG VR
75% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Craig BurgessPub: TREEFORT VR
Windows
Xong - A ball skyrockets back and forth between you and another player. You are in a command center controlling a paddle. You can bounce the play ball towards your opponent by simply positioning yourself in front of it and waiting for it to bounce off you. The goal is to get the xong ball into the competitions goal.
Why similar: Simulation 30.2%, Strategy 29.2%, Action 20.1%, Casual 16.9%, Indie 3.6%
- #35 Storm Chasers: Tornado Islands
74% matchPositive89% of 28 reviews2020
Dev: Lazy Turtle GamesPub: HH-Games
Windows
One of the coolest Match3 games! Join Alex, her friend Professor Finch and her faithful dog Muffin in over 80 match-3 levels and rebuild a cloud village destroyed by a gigantic tornado!
Why similar: Strategy 28.4%, Simulation 28.3%, Action 20.9%, Casual 18.8%, Indie 3.6%
- #36 Asteroid Turret Defender VR
76% matchNo user reviews2018
Dev: Zachary Stafford
Windows
A player starts in a confined small base, chained, and an asteroid assault is coming.
Why similar: Simulation 30.1%, Strategy 28.7%, Action 20.1%, Casual 17.5%, Indie 3.6%
- #37 Blinding Blade
73% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Boondoggle Interactive
Windows
Blinding Blade is a multiplayer indie game with that allows players to use precision and finesse to defeat opponents ● Engage in skillful swordplay ● Take manual control of your blade to execute precision attacks and block blaster shots ● Multiplayer focused
Why similar: Strategy 28.6%, Simulation 28.5%, Action 21%, Casual 18.3%, Indie 3.6%
- #38 Juice Mania
74% matchMixed42% of 12 reviews2020
Dev: SurricateSoftwarePub: HH-Games
Windows
A great mix between Time Management and Match3! Help maria in this great Match-3 game to build her new juice bar.
Why similar: Strategy 29.4%, Simulation 29.3%, Action 20.2%, Casual 17.6%, Indie 3.6%
- #39 Galactic Landing
73% matchMixed58% of 55 reviews2016
Dev: Kobra Studio
Windows · Mac · Linux
Median: 4.6 hrsMean: 5.2 hrs≥1hr: 99%
You in the childhood dreamed to become a pilot? Ever wanted to work at NASA? It's "Galactic Landing"!
Why similar: Simulation 30.3%, Strategy 29.1%, Action 19.4%, Casual 17.6%, Indie 3.6%
- #40 Bunny Quest
72% matchMixed71% of 14 reviews2020
Dev: PixQuakePub: HH-Games
Windows
Help desperate daddy bunny fix an Easter mess in the match3 game "Bunny Quest"! Enjoy over 90 Match-3 levels and loads of cute mini games!
Why similar: Strategy 29.5%, Simulation 29.5%, Action 19.6%, Casual 17.7%, Indie 3.6%
- #41 Potion Explosion
71% matchVery Positive85% of 265 reviews2018
Dev: Studio ClangorePub: Horrible Guild
Windows · Mac
Median: 48 minMean: 4.6 hrs≥1hr: 47%
The official adaptation of Potion Explosion, the award-winning puzzle board game. Explode ingredients, trigger chain reactions and gather it all in your caldron to craft powerful mixtures with wacky effects! May the best wizard win!
Why similar: Board Game 50.3%, Strategy 30.8%, Casual 19%
- #42 The Chronicles of Confucius's Journey
72% matchPositive85% of 13 reviews2020
Dev: e-FunSoft GamesPub: HH-Games
Windows
Dissatisfied with politics and seeking answers, a man named Confucius sets out on a great journey to learn more about the world around him and spread his philosophy throughout the world. In this Match3 game you can step into his shoes and learn more about the man, whose teachings live on to today.
Why similar: Strategy 29.7%, Simulation 29.7%, Action 19.1%, Casual 17.8%, Indie 3.7%
- #43 Argonauts Agency: When Spring Withered
70% match1 user reviews100% of 1 reviews2026
Dev: 8floor ltd
Windows
Persephone’s illness troubles Hades, and the heroes descend into the underworld to uncover the cause of her suffering.
Why similar: Simulation 21.8%, 2.5D 21.3%, Strategy 20.9%, Casual 13.8%, Alternate History 12.4%
- #44 Lost Summoner Kitty
73% matchNo user reviews2018
Dev: Kotoshiro
Windows
The monsters that are coming up one after another. Let's summon and beat off our reliable partys. If the enemy has fill up on field, you are out of hand. Monsters do not drop any money. But if you break the crystal that appears on the stage it will be money! Use the characteristics of your party and aim for game clear! ! All 20 stages.
Why similar: Strategy 30%, Simulation 30%, Action 19%, Casual 17.4%, Indie 3.6%
- #45 Worm Life
69% match1 user reviews100% of 1 reviews2026
Dev: BefuddleBug
Windows
Play as a worm and live your Worm Life while sharing resources with other worms. Grow and evolve to make sure you are the dominate worm of the area.
Why similar: Party Game 30.3%, Simulation 22.3%, Strategy 21.3%, Casual 14.1%, Cute 4.4%
- #46 Sudoku Mania
69% match2 user reviews100% of 2 reviews2026
Dev: Scadu Games
Windows
Sudoku Mania is a relaxing, nature-themed puzzle game featuring classic Sudoku, speed-based play, multi-board Sudoku+ challenges, helpful boosts, and unlockable customization.
Why similar: Board Game 43.8%, Strategy 30.4%, Casual 19.5%, 2D 5%, Singleplayer 1.4%
- #47 Blockus Party
70% matchNo user reviews2026
Dev: Bingus Cat ProductionsPub: Bingus Publishing
Windows
Geometry gets chaotic in BLOCKUS PARTY, a 10-player board game where 12 unique characters battle across 17 minigames. Use your phone as a controller, navigate the Cosmic Realm, and secure victory with the Prime Polyhedron's Endgame stars. High-speed, geometric fun for the whole squad!
Why similar: Board Game 30.7%, Party Game 24.3%, Strategy 15.5%, Casual 8.3%, PvP 8%
- #48 Be Coronavirus
71% match2 user reviews100% of 2 reviews2020
Dev: COVID-19Pub: Mike Flin
Windows
A viral strategy game: You take the role of Coronavirus. With no interference from you, it will spread around the world, infect new places, evolve, mutate, and reshape the landscape of humanity… that is, it would, if it weren’t for other viruses, and medical interference, waiting to stop it.
Why similar: Strategy 30.1%, Simulation 29.7%, Action 19.5%, Casual 17.2%, Indie 3.5%
- #49 Dr. Durge's Dental Clinic
69% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Soysauceeggrice Studio
Windows · Mac
A ray-shrunk mole dentist explores inside mouths to fix dental problems, upgrade tools, and grow the clinic in this single-player dental simulation game, with a full release planned for the second half of 2026.
Why similar: Simulation 32.3%, Strategy 30.6%, Casual 20.7%, Cute 7.8%, 2D 5.8%
- #50 Patchwork
68% matchMostly Positive75% of 284 reviews2016
Dev: DIGIDICEDPub: Twin Sails Interactive
Windows · Mac · Linux
Median: 3.1 hrsMean: 4.2 hrs≥1hr: 87%
In the long-awaited digital adaptation of Uwe Rosenberg's Patchwork, players patch their way to victory using fabric pieces of assorted sizes, colors, and buttons.
Why similar: Board Game 48.4%, Strategy 30.5%, Casual 17.7%, Indie 3.4%
- #51 Storm The Field
68% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Acharya Studios
Windows
Among a Viking tribe, you wield rune-magic in a puzzle version of chess with abilities instead of pawns. Cast powerful abilities onto enemy forces in calculated patterns and clear the board over successive turns.
Why similar: Board Game 31.5%, Strategy 19.6%, 2.5D 19.5%, Casual 12.3%, Alternate History 11.8%
- #52 The Haunting
68% matchNo user reviews
Dev: Darker City Games
Windows
Interact with the board, communicate in the dark, and use your social deduction skills to survive in The Haunting. A multiplayer horror party game.
Why similar: Party Game 32.9%, Board Game 30.2%, Strategy 20.5%, Casual 12.9%, PvP 2.9%
- #53 中华富甲三国
67% matchMostly Positive69% of 32 reviews2021
Dev: YueluoGames
Windows
这是一款大富翁与三国结合的益智类游戏,胜者为王。玩家扮演某个君主与其他1至3位君主进行运气与智商上的较量,通过点击不同等级的转盘或者使用特定锦囊决定行动步数,走到城池、建筑、商铺、特殊地点等触发对应事件,最终达成地图目标或者击败所有君主者获胜。这里有策略上的尔虞我诈,有商战中的弱肉强食,有运气上的天命所在,有城池经营,有武将养成,有投奔背离;战场上,有猛将间的热血单挑,有名帅中的纵横驰骋,有谋士间的神鬼技能,有不同地形的武将能力,有攻城时的天气系统。游戏系统可以很复杂烧脑谋夺天下,也可以通过各种开关设定简化内容运气为王,还可以给电脑加强能力长久为战,不同的设定甚至可以使玩法大相径庭,趣味丛生。
Why similar: Board Game 27.9%, Strategy 26.1%, 2.5D 16.4%, Casual 16.3%, 4 Player Local 12.5%
- #54 Qualle Party
67% match1 user reviews100% of 1 reviews2024
Dev: Milan RaijmakersPub: Novixx Systems
Windows
Qualle Party is a virtual 3D board game in the world of Qualle where you must win, but it won't be easy...
Why similar: Board Game 35.3%, Simulation 26.7%, Strategy 24.3%, PvP 7.1%, Action 5.6%
- #55 Slide Words
67% matchNo user reviews2026
Dev: Wayne Martin
Windows
A word search you have to build first. Slide letter tiles around a ten by ten grid until five hidden words line up in the directions they belong. Play as many puzzles as you like, or take on the daily challenge and put your move count on the leaderboard.
Why similar: Board Game 43.3%, Strategy 30.2%, Casual 14.2%, Colorful 5.5%, 2D 4.6%
- #56 Crazy Eights 3D Premium
67% matchPositive86% of 14 reviews2020
Dev: BufoProject
Windows · Linux
Realistic 3D Crazy Eights simulation with singleplayer, multiplayer and tutorial. With configurable AI strength and many adjustable rule and game variants you can start exciting Crazy Eights and Mau-Mau tournaments - or just play for fun!
Why similar: Strategy 27.1%, Simulation 24.3%, Casual 16%, Board Game 15.1%, Party Game 8%
- #57 Insomnia Jigsaw
66% matchNo user reviews
Dev: MADKEV Studio
Windows · Mac
Insomnia Jigsaw is a relaxing puzzle game accompanied with soothing piano and rain sounds that will make you feel better in just seconds : )
Why similar: Board Game 38.4%, Simulation 21.3%, Strategy 20.2%, Casual 15.1%, 2D 3.1%